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By Dwight D. Peccora, DDS on

An older couple embraces and smiles in a modern living room with a map on the wall.

Emerging research is shedding light on a surprising link between oral health and brain health. Studies now suggest a connection between gum disease (periodontitis) and Alzheimer’s disease, a progressive form of dementia that affects over 6.7 million Americans, according to the Alzheimer’s Association.

At Fort Bend Dental, serving the greater Richmond and Missouri City areas, we emphasize the importance of maintaining your oral health—not just for a healthy smile but for your overall well-being. Let’s explore the relationship between gum disease and Alzheimer’s and how proper dental care can make a difference.

What Is Gum Disease?

Gum disease is a common oral health condition caused by the buildup of plaque and bacteria along the gumline. If left untreated, it can progress from mild gingivitis to advanced periodontitis, leading to tooth loss and systemic health issues.

Signs of Gum Disease:

  • Red, swollen, or tender gums.
  • Bleeding during brushing or flossing.
  • Persistent bad breath.
  • Receding gums or loose teeth.

Recognizing and addressing gum disease early is essential to prevent its progression and potential complications.

How Is Gum Disease Connected to Alzheimer’s?

Recent studies highlight a strong link between chronic gum disease and Alzheimer’s disease. The connection lies in the bacteria associated with periodontitis, particularly Porphyromonas gingivalis.

Key Findings from Research:

  1. Bacteria in the Brain: Research published in the journal Science Advances found that P. gingivalis, a primary culprit in gum disease, was present in the brains of Alzheimer’s patients. This bacteria releases toxic enzymes called gingipains, which can damage brain cells.
  2. Inflammation: Chronic inflammation caused by gum disease may contribute to the development of Alzheimer’s. Inflammation is a known risk factor for many systemic diseases, including cognitive decline.
  3. Oral Health and Cognitive Function: A study in the Journal of Alzheimer’s Disease reported that individuals with poor oral health and untreated gum disease had a higher risk of developing cognitive impairment and dementia.

Maintaining oral health is about more than protecting your teeth—it’s a critical component of protecting your overall health, including brain function.

Gum Disease Therapy: Protecting Your Health

The good news is that gum disease is treatable, and managing it effectively may help reduce your risk of systemic conditions, including Alzheimer’s. At Fort Bend Dental, we offer comprehensive gum disease therapy tailored to each patient’s needs.

Gum Disease Treatments Include:

  • Scaling and Root Planing: A deep cleaning procedure to remove plaque and tartar from below the gumline.
  • Antibiotic Therapy: Targeted antibiotics to eliminate harmful bacteria.
  • Laser Gum Therapy: Minimally invasive treatment to address advanced gum disease.

Early intervention is key to preventing the progression of gum disease and its potential impact on your overall health.

What You Can Do to Protect Your Smile and Brain

Maintaining good oral hygiene and scheduling regular dental check-ups are essential steps in protecting both your oral and overall health. Here’s how you can reduce your risk of gum disease and its potential complications:

  1. Brush and Floss Daily: Use fluoride toothpaste and floss to remove plaque and bacteria.
  2. Visit Your Dentist Regularly: Regular cleanings and exams help catch gum disease early.
  3. Eat a Balanced Diet: A diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains supports healthy gums.
  4. Avoid Smoking: Tobacco use increases your risk of gum disease and other health issues.
  5. Seek Treatment Promptly: If you notice signs of gum disease, schedule an appointment right away.

Why Choose Fort Bend Dental for Your Gum Health?

At Fort Bend Dental, we are committed to providing advanced care for our patients in Richmond, Missouri City, and surrounding areas. Our experienced team uses state-of-the-art technology to diagnose and treat gum disease, ensuring the best possible outcomes.

By addressing gum disease early, we not only protect your smile but also contribute to your overall health and quality of life.

Schedule Your Gum Disease Evaluation Today

The connection between gum disease and Alzheimer’s underscores the importance of proactive dental care. If you’re experiencing symptoms of gum disease or want to protect your oral health, contact Fort Bend Dental today to schedule an evaluation. Together, we can help you maintain a healthy smile and a healthy future.

Posted on behalf of Fort Bend Dental

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